South Korean President Lee Jae Myung sparked significant diplomatic tension with Israel after posting a video alleging misconduct by Israeli soldiers in the occupied West Bank, comparing the incident to historical atrocities including the Holocaust.
The Allegations and Initial Post
In a post on X, President Lee Jae Myung shared a video from 2024 reportedly showing Israeli soldiers pushing a body off a building in the occupied West Bank. Lee questioned the veracity of the incident, stating that a thorough investigation was necessary.
In his post, the President drew a comparison between various wartime killings, the Holocaust, and the sexual slavery experienced by women under Japanese colonial rule in Korea (1910–1945), asserting there was “no difference” among them.
Israel's Strong Condemnation
The reference to the Holocaust was the primary source of friction. The Israeli Foreign Ministry responded on X, labeling the remarks as “unacceptable.”
Israel's official statement included several key criticisms:
- The remarks were deemed unacceptable, particularly for the alleged “trivialization of the massacre of Jews on the eve of Holocaust Remembrance Day.”
- The Ministry questioned the source, suggesting Lee had chosen to “dig up a story from 2024 and to cite a fake account that falsely presented it as a current event.”
- The Ministry noted that the incident involving the soldiers had been “thoroughly investigated and addressed two years ago.”
Diplomatic Fallout and Clarifications
Following the backlash, President Lee Jae Myung issued subsequent posts to clarify his stance and maintain pressure on international law.
- Humanitarian Law: Lee emphasized that international humanitarian law must be followed under all circumstances, and human dignity must remain a top priority.
- South Korean Intervention: In an apparent effort to de-escalate, the South Korean Foreign Ministry weighed in, expressing regret that the Israeli government had “misunderstood the intent” of the President’s remarks. The Ministry clarified that the comments were an expression of convictions regarding universal human rights, not an opinion on a specific issue, and reiterated condolences to Holocaust victims.
- Sovereignty: Despite the de-escalation efforts, President Lee later reinforced his message, stating that “The sovereignty of each country and universal human rights must be respected, and aggressive war must be denied.”
Background Context: The West Bank Incident
The incident referenced by Lee occurred in September 2024 near Jenin in the occupied West Bank. CNN reported that residents filmed Israeli soldiers throwing apparently lifeless bodies off a building. On the same day, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) stated they had killed four militants during a counterterrorism operation. At the time, the Israeli military stated the video showed a “serious incident that does not coincide with IDF values.”