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Exxon Mobil Gains as Helium Supply Disrupted by Hormuz Conflict

The ongoing conflict in the Strait of Hormuz has disrupted global helium supply, with Qatar's production plunging after attacks. Exxon Mobil's unaffected LaBarge plant in Wyoming, which supplies 20% of the world's helium, positions it to benefit from the shortage. UBS reports that soaring spot helium prices to $1,000-$1,200 per thousand cubic feet could significantly boost Exxon's EBITDA by $119-140 million per $100 price increase. The investment bank recommends buying Exxon stock, citing its supply security and critical role in meeting demand for helium used in semiconductors, healthcare, and aerospace. This situation underscores geopolitical risks in essential supply chains.

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Exxon Mobil Gains as Helium Supply Disrupted by Hormuz Conflict

Exxon Mobil is positioned to benefit from the global helium supply disruption caused by the ongoing conflict in the Strait of Hormuz, according to a UBS report.

Conflict Impact on Helium Supply

  • The five-week conflict in the Strait of Hormuz has disrupted helium production in Qatar, which previously supplied over one-third of the global helium supply.
  • Spot helium prices have surged to $1,000-$1,200 per thousand cubic feet from around $500 under older, long-term contracts.

Exxon Mobil's LaBarge Facility

  • Exxon's plant in LaBarge, Wyoming, remains unaffected and currently supplies about 20% of the world's helium.
  • The facility has an estimated 80 years of helium reserves and produces approximately 1.4 billion cubic feet of Grade A helium annually.
  • Helium extraction was not part of the original design but became central after large quantities were discovered.

UBS Analysis and Financial Outlook

  • UBS analyst Manav Gupta states that Exxon is a net beneficiary due to pricing upside and supply security relative to competitors reliant on Qatar.
  • The bank maintains a buy rating with a 12-month price target of $171, implying about 5% upside from the current price of $163.37.
  • Every $100 increase in spot helium prices could add $119-140 million to Exxon's EBITDA, assuming 85%-100% plant utilization at LaBarge.

Broader Industry Effects

  • Helium is critical for semiconductor manufacturing, medical imaging, and space rockets.
  • The disruption threatens these industries, highlighting the strategic importance of stable helium supply and Exxon's role in meeting global needs.
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