In a substantial show of commitment to collective defense, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg announced that 23 out of 32 NATO member countries have increased their military spending to meet the alliance’s target of 2% of their GDP. This represents an 18% increase in total military spending compared to 2023, marking the largest boost in recent years. Stoltenberg, during his meeting with US President Joe Biden at the White House, emphasized that this surge in spending is in response to the ongoing war in Ukraine and reflects a nearly fourfold increase from 2021 when tensions were comparatively lower. The upcoming NATO summit in Washington next month is set to focus on bolstering Ukraine’s military capabilities, with the alliance streamlining Ukraine’s membership process and providing arms and training. The increase in defense spending by NATO allies is also seen as a deterrent to future Russian aggression and a move to reassure member nations of the alliance’s solidarity. President Biden praised the alliance’s growth and unity, stating that NATO is now ‘larger, stronger, and more united’ than ever before. Stoltenberg’s visit to Washington and the subsequent announcements come at a time when the potential re-election of former President Donald Trump looms, who has previously criticized NATO allies for not meeting defense spending targets. The Secretary-General also addressed concerns regarding NATO’s nuclear readiness, following consultations on the need to bring nuclear weapons to a state of combat readiness, a statement that drew criticism from the Kremlin. Additionally, Stoltenberg called for China to be held accountable for its support of Russia in the Ukraine war and suggested that allies must impose costs unless China changes its course.
Key points
- NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg announced that 23 of 32 member countries have increased their military spending to 2% of their GDP.
- The total military spending of NATO will increase by 18% compared to 2023, marking the largest increase in recent years.
- The upcoming NATO summit in Washington will focus on supporting Ukraine and addressing the ongoing war in Europe.
